{"id":3572,"date":"2020-09-06T09:00:48","date_gmt":"2020-09-06T06:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petinya.org\/blog\/?p=3572"},"modified":"2020-09-06T09:00:48","modified_gmt":"2020-09-06T06:00:48","slug":"japon-cicek-duzenleme-sanati-ikebana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/petinya.org\/blog\/japon-cicek-duzenleme-sanati-ikebana\/","title":{"rendered":"Japon \u00c7i\u00e7ek D\u00fczenleme Sanat\u0131 : \u0130kebana"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c7i\u00e7ek severler evlerinde boy boy renk renk \u00e7icekler b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcrler fakat Asyal\u0131lar \u00e7i\u00e7ek b\u00fcy\u00fctmeyi bir sanat olarak g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ve Japon \u00e7i\u00e7ek d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131<\/strong> \u0130kebana\u2019y\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar getirmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

<\/span>\u00c7i\u00e7ek D\u00fczenleme Sanat\u0131 : <\/strong>\u0130kebana Nedir ?<\/span><\/h2>\n
\"Japon<\/a>
Japon \u00c7i\u00e7ek D\u00fczenleme Sanat\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Japon K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir \u00f6ge olan \u00e7i\u00e7ek d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131<\/strong> \u0130kebana kelimesinin anlam\u0131 ikeru T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015famak\u00a0 ve hana T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ek olan s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerden t\u00fcretilmi\u015ftir ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri ya\u015fatmak veya \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri d\u00fczenlemek anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n

<\/span>1 – \u00c7i\u00e7ek D\u00fczenleme Sanat\u0131 \u0130kebana Felsefesi<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\u00c7i\u00e7ek<\/a><\/h3>\n

\u0130kebana \u00e7i\u00e7eklerin, dallar\u0131n ya da ta\u015flar\u0131n rastgele bir vazoya konulmas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha \u00f6te bir sanatt\u0131r. Bu \u00e7i\u00e7ek d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131<\/strong> insan\u0131 ve do\u011fay\u0131 yakla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131, do\u011fay\u0131 farkl\u0131 g\u00f6zle g\u00f6rmeyi d\u00fczenleme ve sembollerle mesaj vermeyi, duyguyu ifade etmeyi ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130kebana sanat\u0131n\u0131n temelleri minimalizm ve sembolizimdir. Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde her \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fin farkl\u0131 sembollerinin olmas\u0131 bu sanat\u0131n do\u011fu\u015funda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkendir. \u0130kebana kelime anlam\u0131<\/strong> yans\u0131tmak amac\u0131yla sadece canl\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri kullanarak yap\u0131lmaz. Bu sanatta canl\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7eklerin yan\u0131nda dal, solmu\u015f \u00e7i\u00e7ekler, filiz ya da \u00e7ak\u0131l ta\u015flar\u0131 gibi farkl\u0131 maddelerde kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin bir \u0130kebana \u00f6rne\u011finde \u00e7i\u00e7ekler bug\u00fcn\u00fc, tomurcuklar yar\u0131n\u0131, tohumlar ge\u00e7mi\u015fi simgelemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/span>2 – \u0130kebana Sanat\u0131n\u0131n Tarih\u00e7esi<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\u0130kebana<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0130kebana sanat\u0131n\u0131n tam olarak ne zaman ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmiyor fakat 6.y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar uzand\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. 6.y\u00fczy\u0131lda Budist tap\u0131naklar\u0131nda suna\u011fa konan \u00e7i\u00e7eklere g\u00f6sterilen emek ve d\u00fczenlemelerin ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 anlamlar sayesinde \u00e7i\u00e7ek d\u00fczenleme sanat\u0131<\/strong> do\u011fmu\u015ftur. 10.y\u00fczy\u0131lda bu \u00e7i\u00e7ekler direkt suna\u011f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne konmaktansa vazolara ya da \u00f6zel kaplara konulmu\u015ftur ve bu sayede g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdeki \u0130kebana sunumlar\u0131na benzer g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

15.y\u00fczy\u0131lda hala dini bir rutin olsa bile ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir sanat t\u00fcr\u00fc olarak kabul g\u00f6rmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aradan ge\u00e7en y\u00fczy\u0131llarda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi de\u011fi\u015fimlere ra\u011fmen felsefesini asla kaybetmemi\u015ftir. Bu d\u00f6nemde her kesimden insan taraf\u0131ndan pop\u00fclerle\u015fmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

16.y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130kebana tasar\u0131mlar\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bir\u00a0 sadele\u015fme ve minimalle\u015fme g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

19.y\u00fczy\u0131lda ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerden gelen \u00e7i\u00e7ekleri kullan\u0131lan \u0130kebanalar ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu nedenden dolay\u0131 bu d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in \u0130kebana sanat\u0131n\u0131n modernle\u015fme \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 denilir. Anlam\u0131 k\u00fcmele\u015fmi\u015f \u00e7i\u00e7ekler olan moribana ekol\u00fc bu d\u00f6nemde ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ekol\u00fcn amac\u0131 \u015fehirle\u015fmeyle azalan ye\u015fil alanlar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fclterek birer \u0130kebana temsil etmeleridir.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00fclkemizde \u00e7ok yayg\u0131n olmasa bile d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olan \u0130kebana yakla\u015f\u0131k 3000 okulda \u00f6\u011fretilmektedir.<\/p>\n

<\/span>3 – \u0130kebana Ekolleri<\/span><\/h3>\n